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| Land of China in East Asia, the Pacific West Coast. This is a unique, distinctive features of the geographical environment is the creation of unique characteristics of the Chinese nation39s history and culture by relying on the natural conditions. The Pamirs in central Asia for the extension of many well-known quartet of big mountains, to East Asia, South Asia, West Asia, separate from the Pamir in Central Asia is divided into a maximum of two major east-west, that is, its eastern and west China39s Xinjiang Corridor. This constitutes a Chinese geographical characteristics of the land first, that there are natural limits every four weeks, the internal integrity of the system constitutes a geographical unit. Its north-west for the Pamirs, the rugged mountain path, although the omega replica watch front line can pass, has formed the Silk Road in Han Dynasty, but it39s huge and cold arid zone, in the ancient remains an insurmountable geographical limits of the Northwest. Southwest has the world39s highest mountains - the Himalayas, China and South Asian countries to become the natural boundaries, and cross rivers and mountains and tropical jungle barrier quartan the area, the more ancient to more exchanges between China and Southeast Asia obstacles. North little relief forvast grasslands and deserts, but the history of ancient China39s national stage, often Sayan Ridge, Lake Baikal, are limited to first-line outside the Mountains, north of the line, although people of all ethnic groups in this Linesimilar ethnic category, the end result of a very cold northern tundra, populated very rare, very few direct contacts with the Central Plains. Since the east coast until the eastern part of Heilongjiang on the southeast coast, there are more than 20,000 km of coastline. Since the Tang Dynasty, developed an increasing marine traffic in the Ming Dynasty have been Zheng He39s feat, but this has not led to the development of the Chinese nation to the ocean. Throughout ancient China, people believe that the pre-Qin has generated the following geographical concept, namely that China is surrounded by the sea, internalbyand constitute the world. Although China and the West by land and sea traffic in both the development of a certain size, it is limited to the land of China other than the four years since the Qin and Han Dynasty have been understanding, but the performance of the Chinese nation is basically still in the traditional scope of the world to unite multi-ethnic. Geographical environment of the Chinese characteristics of the land of the second, is from west to east, constitutes a significant step drop, the western Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, an average of more than 4000 meters above sea level, is the first step. Its north east and south-east, and the Mongolian Plateau, the Loess Plateau, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the Tarim Basin, Junggar Basin, Sichuan Basin, such as the vastness of the great basin and plateau phase distribution, down to 2000-1000 m above sea level, is the second step. Ladder for the third Daxinganling north, by the Taihang Mountains in the south and east of Wushan line the eastern edge of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, east of the eastern region of China, the average less than 500 meters above sea level. Which only a small number of peaks as high as 2000 meters or so, quite a large area is hilly, and the Northeast Plain, North China Plain, Jianghuai Plain and so on, is the third step of the Strip, the lowest level, in the coastal zone more than 50 meters above sea level. Such a significant gap between the three major steps, like a tremendous chair, backed by the Eurasian continental northwest, southeast facing the Pacific Ocean. Therefore, a significant monsoon climate, coupled with a vast territory, complicated terrain, the formation Omega of a wide range of climate. To rainfall, the wet humid east ladder central second step, with the exception of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the normally arid and semi-arid climate especially in the north-west inland from the sea thousands of miles away, together with the mountain barrier, the East from the Pacific Ocean, South winds from the Indian Ocean warm wet summer monsoon beyond the reach of China39s most arid areas. From a global perspective, focused on the distribution of desert on the Tropic of Cancer in the South, China in this latitude as a result of the impact of marine monsoon rainfall of the subtropical regions, while the desert is located in mid-latitude regions of the inland Northwest. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is characterized by cold, omega constellation since the regional trend. If we say that the vast land of China longitude 60 east-west cross-over from the sea inland to form a distance and from southeast to northwest humid and semi-arid, drought significantly to submit, then cross more than 30 latitude north and south, with some famous or natural boundaries Okawa, showing a tropical, subtropical, warm temperate, in the temperate and boreal graded from south to north. Contemporary North and South of the basic conditions of climatic zones, and there are millions of years of human activity to the times of primitive compared to, no doubt there is a big difference, such as the current drought in the geological history of the inland Northwest used to be warm and humid areas of. 12 But on the whole, the average temperature from south to north of the law of diminishing, and there is no fundamental change. As a result of this north-south decreasing temperature, decreasing east-west climatic omega watch characteristics of rainfall, so the north Daxinganling from China and by the Long Hill, the south south Qionglai Lai as a dividing line, that is, in Heilongjiang Heihe north this Aihui, south to Yunnan Tengchong line China is divided into two major Department of things. The eastern agricultural area, population, geographical area accounted for 40 of the total area below the population figures in the recent statistics in 2000 has been an absolute majority of the past thousand years has remained at about 90. The western area of more than 60 of the total area, mainly nomadic steppe zone, the distribution of small valleys interspersed with oasis agricultural areas, the population is usually characterized by sparse, nearly thousands of years in the total population of about 10. However, the Hexi Corridor and the eastern part of Tianshan Mountains south of Central Asia, which connects the western land of China with Central Asia and South Asia and West Asia and the hub of the throat. Not because of its sparsely populated western China, to reduce its presence in the Chinese history and culture of the importance of the history of the development. In contrast, in this area is still preserved together with many of the national culture of China and South Asia, Central Asia, West Asia, the culture remains, indicating that the western region of China39s cultural history in China have special importance. By the omega watches characteristics of these two major constraints, Land of China39s third largest geographical characteristics of the agricultural areas and farmers and nomadic peoples to develop a clear distinction between regular and natural dependence on each other, complement each other. This combination of characteristics of farmers in Europe formed a striking contrast. On the other hand, the North-South agriculture and animal husbandry in China with national development, uneven development has always been, and even different regions of the same nation, there are obvious differences in levels of development generally is Mountains south of the Huai River, is represented by the rice paddy agriculture agriculture and rice cultivation in the South, represented by the national distribution of agricultural areas Mountains north of the Huaihe River to the south east of the Qin Great Wall as millet, millet, represented by dryland agricultural areas, that is, the Chinese Han nationality of the first areas of development Qin the north of the Great Wall west of the nomadic steppe hunting areas and hunting and fishing areas in the northern nomadic and hunting peoples of the regional distribution and development. These three regional distribution of the three ethnic groups with the turn of the role of farmers and the two types of mutual economic and cultural penetration and integration of the Chinese nation is the formation and development of the internal links of the host. | ||
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